Preferred term
phosphate
Definition
- [Henderson's] n. the phosphate anion PO34– or a salt of phosphoric acid (e.g. potassium phosphate, K3PO4). Phosphates are essential to the metabolism of living organisms because inorganic phosphate is required for the synthesis of the energy-storage molecule ATP. Plants and microorganisms take up phosphorus mainly in the form of phosphates, and various phosphates are used as fertilizers. Excess phosphate washed into streams and lakes contributes to eutrophication and the formation of algal blooms. see also phosphorus cycle, phosphoryl group.
Broader concept
Entry terms
- PO4
Scope note
- US LTER controlled vocabulary
Creator
- herbert.schentz@umweltbundesamt.at
In other languages
Arabic
- الفوسفات
Bulgarian
- Фосфат
Croatian
- fosfat
Czech
- fosforečnan
Danish
- fosfat
Dutch
- fosfaat
Estonian
- fosfaat
Finnish
- fosfaatti
French
- phosphate
German
- Phosphat
Greek
- φωσφορικό(ά) άλας(τα)
Hungarian
- foszfát
Italian
- fosfato
Latvian
- fosfāts
Lithuanian
- fosfatas
Norwegian
- fosfat
Polish
- fosforan
Portuguese
- fosfatos
Romanian
- fosfat
Slovak
- fosforečnan
Slovenian
- fosfat
Spanish
- fosfato
Swedish
- fosfat
URI
http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/EnvThes/20860